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Occident 476 – 799<\/p>\n
Els monestirs irlandesos, expansi\u00f3 de les illes al m\u00f3n germ\u00e0nic<\/p>\n
Sant Patrick, Columba<\/a>, Agust\u00ed<\/p>\n Va comen\u00e7ar una expansi\u00f3 del cristianisme, a partir de Prominent\u00a0 Saints Patrick<\/a>, Columba<\/a> \u00a0and Columbanus<\/a>. Columba<\/b> ]<\/a><\/sup> ( 521 \u2013\u00a0 597) was an Irish abbot and missionary evangelist credited with spreading Christianity in what is today Scotland at the start of the Hiberno-Scottish mission<\/a>. He founded the important abbey on Iona, which became a dominant religious and political institution in the region for centuries. [que vaig veure a la illa de Iona, a Esc\u00f2cia]. Un monestir antic \u00e9s del de Glendalough<\/a> que vaig visitar amb la Maria]<\/p>\n The Anglo-Saxon<\/a> tribes that invaded southern Britain some time after the Roman abandonment, were initially pagan, but converted to Christianity by Augustine of Canterbury<\/a> on the mission of Pope Gregory the Great<\/a>.<\/p>\n Segons la tradici\u00f3, Gaul, un company de Comlombanus va fundar el que acabaria sent l’abadia de St.Gallen<\/a> el 612.<\/p>\n Cap el 800 Book of Kells<\/a>, evangelis il\u00b7luminats.<\/p>\n Orient 476 – 799<\/p>\n 724 Iconoclastes. Despr\u00e9s de les derrotes davant l’islam, es va pretendre “purificar” la fe prohibint les representacions de Crist i es va destruir bona part de l’art fet fins aleshores.<\/p>\n 800 – 1299<\/p>\n Amb Carlemany i Llu\u00eds el Piet\u00f3s hi ha cert creixement cultural, es funden escoles i biblioteques.<\/p>\n Moviment mon\u00e0stic seguint la regla de Sant benet. El Cistercenc a Citeaux. A third level of monastic reform was provided by the establishment of the Mendicant orders<\/a>. Commonly known as friars, mendicants live under a monastic rule with traditional vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience<\/a>, but they emphasise preaching, missionary activity, and education, in a secluded monastery. Beginning in the 12th century<\/a>, the Franciscan<\/a> order was instituted by the followers of Francis of Assisi<\/a>, and thereafter the Dominican order<\/a> was begun by St. Dominic<\/a>.<\/p>\n Lluita entre gobernants (Henri IV) i el papa sobre qui tenia la potestat de nomenar els bisbes.<\/p>\n Moviument c\u00e0tar i repressi\u00f3. Inquisici\u00f3.<\/p>\n Conversi\u00f3 d’escandin\u00e0via, eslaus, Bulg\u00e0ria.<\/p>\n![](\"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/fonsimatges\/art\/Klosterplan-Sankt-Gallen-um-830.jpg\")
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