{"id":1412,"date":"2019-07-11T10:21:22","date_gmt":"2019-07-11T10:21:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/?p=1412"},"modified":"2022-04-08T11:08:34","modified_gmt":"2022-04-08T11:08:34","slug":"carta-portolana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/carta-portolana\/","title":{"rendered":"Carta Portolana. 1300"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carta_portolana\">La carta portolana<\/a> \u00e9s un tipus de mapa n\u00e0utic, t\u00edpic de la cartografia portolana, que servia essencialment per a localitzar els ports de mar i con\u00e8ixer els perills que s&#8217;hi podien trobar, com ara els corrents o la poca fond\u00e0ria. Les cartes portolanes no eren gaire detallades, perqu\u00e8 nom\u00e9s hi interessava el que afectava la navegaci\u00f3, i aquesta estava basada en el cabotatge. La carta portolana era elaborada principalment amb les dades que oferia la br\u00faixola.<\/p>\n<p>En l&#8217;\u00e8poca d&#8217;expansi\u00f3 de la Corona d&#8217;Arag\u00f3, els cart\u00f2grafs mallorquins, principalment jueus, van elaborar cartes amb els rumbs.<\/p>\n<p>La m\u00e9s coneguda \u00e9s <a href=\"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/atles-catala-cresques-1375\/\">l&#8217;Atles catal\u00e0<\/a> d&#8217;Abram Cresques.<\/p>\n<p>Un dels m\u00e9s importants \u00e9s al de Gabriel de Vallseca (1439) que es conserva al museu mar\u00edtim de Barcelona:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/fonsimatges\/mapeshistoria\/GabrielVallseca1439.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/fonsimatges\/mapeshistoria\/GabrielVallseca1439.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>PUJADES. Cartes Portolanes<\/p>\n<p>PUJADES: Carta de Gabriel de Vallseca<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La carta portolana \u00e9s un tipus de mapa n\u00e0utic, t\u00edpic de la cartografia portolana, que servia essencialment per a localitzar els ports de mar i con\u00e8ixer els perills que s&#8217;hi podien trobar, com ara els corrents o la poca fond\u00e0ria. Les cartes portolanes no eren gaire detallades, perqu\u00e8 nom\u00e9s hi interessava el que afectava la &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/carta-portolana\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Carta Portolana. 1300&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[173],"tags":[361],"anotacio":[],"civilitzacio":[],"spec":[],"aspecies":[],"Tema poesia":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1412"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1412"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1412\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1412"},{"taxonomy":"anotacio","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/anotacio?post=1412"},{"taxonomy":"civilitzacio","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/civilitzacio?post=1412"},{"taxonomy":"spec","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spec?post=1412"},{"taxonomy":"aspecies","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aspecies?post=1412"},{"taxonomy":"Tema poesia","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/meumon.synology.me\/museu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/Tema poesia?post=1412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}