Nacionalismes España
Albeniz 29 May 1860–18 May 1909
Enrique Granados Campiña (27 July 1867 – 24 March 1916)
Manuel de Falla 23 November 1876 – 14 November 1946
Nacionalismes Rússia
Borodin 12 November 1833 – 27 February 1887
Mikhail Glinka 1804 – 15 February [O.S. 3 February] 1857
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov[a 1] (18 March [O.S. 6 March] 1844 – 21 June [O.S. 8 June] 1908
Modest Mussorgsky 1839 – 28 March [O.S. 16 March] 1881
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840–1893)
Alexander Scriabin 25 December 1871] – 27 April [O.S. 14 April] 1915
CANVIS EUROPA INICI XX
Mahler 7 July 1860 – 18 May 1911
Primera avantguarda Europa, sales de concerts amb debat:
Prokofiev, Stravinsky, Rachmaninov, Shostakovich
Debussy, Satie, Ravel, Saint-Saens, Charles Ives
Bela Bartok, Zoltan Kodaly, Edvard Grieg, Jan Sibelius, Carl Nielsen
Richard Strauss, Alban Berg, Paul Hindemith, Arnold Schönberg, Anton Webern
Música avantguarda subvencionada després WWII: Luciano Berio, G Ligeti, Martinu, Messiaen, Penderecki, Boulez, Xenakis, John Cage
Segona avantguarda: Britten, Morton Feldman, Elliot Carter, Francis Poulenc, Aaron Copland, Kurt Weil, Heitor Villalobos
Noves músiques 80-2000: Benet Casablancas, Toru Takemitsu, Carles Viarnés, Hans Zender, Hans Otte