Filosofia, una presentació

El món que tenim al voltant

  • El món que tenim al voltant
  • Problemes, medi ambient, pobresa, guerres [ crisi de certeses i fake news]. Agendes
  • El nostre món, què volem fer de la nostra vida
  • Preguntes: justícia i problemes del món. Coexistència de models i creences religioses diferents. Quina és la vida bona. Coherència de marcs de pensament, ontologia, epistemologia.

Filosofia avui

  • El món acadèmic: quina és la conversa actual? [ a reavaluar ]
  • f analítica: tot s’explica en termes d’evolució i de la metàfora de l’ordinador com a ment.
  • f.continental: [ desengany del projecte il·lustrat ]
  • Què ens aporten? la f analítica no aporta gaire a la ciència, la continental, ¿és una guia per a fonamentar la justícia o per dur una vida bona? Ens aporten una nova mirada sobre el món i nosaltres mateixos com Steiner?

Filosofia ahir

  • els temes: ontologia, epistemologia, moral, estètica
  • anàlisi, valorar, especular / valor -> la filosofia com a admiració: l’ordre, el diví, la raó, Hegel, la crítica, la ciència
  • Ontologia: coses i paraules, dels presocràtics al fisicalisme -> Comer  [ és el mateix que layered ontology?]
  • Epistemologia: del record platònic a les ciències cognitives
  • Cosmologia: del Timeu al Big Bang i la teoria de l’evolució
  • Psicologia: del De anima a la filosofia de la ment [ pendent]
  • Teologia: Del Déu de la Bíbia a l’autoajuda passant per Hegel i Marx. Com ens hem de salvar?
  • Ètica: De Sòcrates a Rawls
  • Estètica: del Bell Platònic a Adorno i Benjamin [-> efecte marc]
  • Els enfadats: dels sofistes a Sloterdijk passant per Nietzsche

La meva recerca, Què assumeixo, què em pregunto? antropologia determinista,

  • No serveix per a res! contemplació
  • antecendents: Plató, Aristòtil, Kant [ Hegel]
  • Admiració i badar
  • Coses que m’hauran agradat [ a refer]
  • Final néixer, mirar, ballar, morir [ + estimar, el sagrat en mi a refer]

 


pdf presentació


Recursos

Enciclopèdia Stanford: https://plato.stanford.edu/contents.html

Els principals temes:

According to Standford philosophers John Perry and Ken Taylor, and guests Brian Leiter, Jenann Ismael, and Martha Nussbaum on the 200th episode of Philosopher Talk

10. Finding a new basis for common sensibilities and common values.
The world is more economically interconnected than it has ever been. But it still seethes with divisions and social fragmentation. Can we find a new basis for shared values that will bring us together rather than tear us apart?

9. Finding a new basis for social identification.
Distant and powerful forces, not answerable to local communities, shape so much of our lives. Howcan we sustain local communities, communities with which we can identify? Or is the very idea of a local community an outmoded parochial idea suited only to centuries gone by?

8. The Mind-Body problem.
Neuroscience is revealing so much about the brain. Does this new knowledge solve age-old mysteries of the mind? Or does it reduce the mind to mere dumb matter and rob us of what we once thought was so special about us?

7. Can freedom survive the onslaught of science?
Science, especially neuroscience, is revealing more and more about the true workings of the mind, threatening to explode our ancient beliefs about things like the freedom of the will. Can traditional practices that presuppose human freedom survive this scientific onslaught? If we are not really free is it really permissible to punish people, and even put them to death, for their wrongful acts?

6. Information and misinformation in the information age.
The 21st century threatens to wreak havoc on the social organization of information and knowledge. We are awash in a glut of information coming at us from all sources — some reliable, some unreliable. But the old top-down authorities that once functioned to certify some information as true and other information as false, are quickly being dismantled. How can we distinguish the good from the bad, the wheat from the chaff? We philosophers for a new century thus face epistemological problems hardly imagined by our predecessors.

5. Intellectual property, in the age of re-mix culture.
Ideas now spread like wildfire — mixing and re-mixing in the blink of an eye. Can the very idea of intellectual property survive in the age of re-mix? Are outmoded ideas of property stifling the growth of a new culture?

4. New models of collective decision making and collective rationality.
Solving the problems of the 21st Century will require coordinated rational action on a massive scale. But we really have no models of collective rationality, no idea of the institutional, social, political and economic structures that will allow us to meet these challenges. Can philosophers help build them in time to guide us in meeting the challenges of this century?

3. What is a person?
WIth the rise of cloning,designer babies, and drugs that can alter one’s personality, enhance one’s memory, or make one smarter, we may be forced to rethink the very idea of human person. What exactly is a human person, when every aspect of our biological and genetic and psychological make-up can be manipulated at will? What, if any, part of a person is fixed and unchanging?

2. Humans and the environment.
What relationship should humans have to the environment? Are we called to be stewards of the environment? Or is the environment just there for our exploitation and use? Never in the history of humankind have such questions been so pressing. But we have barely begun to think about them in a systematic philosophical way.

And the number one philosophical problem for the 21st Century:

1. Global Justice.

What new principles of justice will help us manage distinctively 21st Century problems like preserving the environment while allowing the poorer nations of the world to improve their standards of living? The philosophy of the past has given no real models for answering such questions. It is urgent that philosopher of the 21st century do so.

Les principals revistes (segons http://www.colyvan.com/journals.html ) :

Top Tier General Philosophy Journals (top 1%)
Australasian Journal of Philosophy
Journal of Philosophy
Mind
Noûs
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
Philosophical Review
Philosophical Studies

Second Tier General Philosophy Journals
Analysis
Erkenntnis
Monist
Pacific Philosophical Quarterly
Philosophers’ Imprint
Philosophical Quarterly
Philosophical Topics
Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society
Thought

Third Tier General Philosophy Journals
American Philosophical Quarterly
Canadian Journal of Philosophy
Continental Philosophy Review
Dialectica
European Journal of Philosophy
Ratio
Review of Metaphysics
Southern Journal of Philosophy
Synthese

Best Specialist Journals
Biology and Philosophy
British Journal for the Philosophy of Science
British Journal of Aesthetics
British Journal for the History of Philosophy
Economics and Philosophy
Ethics
Journal of Consciousness Studies
Journal of the History of Ideas
Journal of the History of Philosophy
Journal of Philosophical Logic
Journal of Symbolic Logic
Journal of Value Inquiry
Linguistics and Philosophy
Mind and Language
Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic
Philosophia Mathematica
Philosophy and Public Affairs
Philosophy East and West
Philosophy of Science
Phronesis
Review of Symbolic Logic
Studia Logica
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Theory and Decision
Vivarium

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